Prostate cancer develops in a man’s prostate. It is almost like walnut-sized gland found just below the bladder that produces some of the fluid in the semen. This has been detected as the most common kind of cancer apart from the skin cancer in man. This kind of cancer grows more significantly slowly, though it may not cause much of harm in the initial stages whereas there are some forms which are quite famous in nature, leaving a more deep rooted impact. These aggressive kinds are also easy to spread which in turn makes the affected person resort to required treatment. These treatments can be severe as well as make the person lose a lot of money through the medical bills.

In today’s advanced medical field the radical Prostatectomy is the one which is most preferred to remove the prostate gland as well as the tissues surrounding it. It is a sure treatment proven to cure cancer in those men whose cancer is limited to the prostrate alone. Surgeons resolve to remove the prostrate in two types of approaches.

• Traditional approach
• Robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy.

In the former method the surgeon makes vertical 8 to 10 inch incision below the belly button and in some rare cases the incision is made in the perineum the space between the scrotum and amusing the second method several incisions are made across the belly. The required surgical tools and a web camera are inserted through the incisions .The surgeon is the one who controls the advance robotic system of surgical tools outside the body. A high tech interface lets the surgeon use the natural wrist movement and a 3D screen to enable the effective performance of the surgery. The aim of radical Prostatectomy is to cure prostate cancer. However after the surgery the prostate is also examined under a microscope and if the prostate cancer had reached the edges then it is a sure thing that cancer has spread further.

Treatment to cure the disease would be dictated by the doctor. Most of the men stay in the hospital for two or three days after this surgery. A urinary catheter is inserted during the surgery and some men might need to wear it even for few weeks in their home after their discharge from hospital. Prescription drugs to control pain are given to the patients. Later it might take few weeks or even months for urinary as well as sexual functions to return to the maximum levels. Prostate cancer and Prostatectomy is something which should not be taken for granted.

Post operative care:

In case one experiences pain while urinating, experiences discomfort to initiate urination, Pain on ejaculation are all sure signs of prostate cancer. Spinal cord compression is a true emergency and it is the first sign of cancer. Numbness in the groins/legs, difficulty in walking as well as the difficulty to control the bowel movements are all the sure signs of this Prostate cancer and Prostatectomy is the only option left for the affected person to cure himself from this disease. Moreover there are many signs which indicate that prostate cancer can recur in those who had undergone the surgery. This recurrence can be detected during the follow up checkups and it is vital that one goes regularly to the clinic for follow up examinations from the doctor.

Affect on sexual life

Doctors advise the patient to avoid any sexual encounters for the next 30 day. In some cases, men may also experience erectile dysfunction. This may reverse in a few days. If the condition continues, then men should opt for treatment by consulting a doctor.

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